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How the numbers were computed

For the story People held in prison per 100,000 inhabitants in the EU.

Every number in the story is a Eurostat value or is computed from Eurostat values. Each value is named by dataset, Eurostat key and period. Each request is kept as received.

Where a chart shows values to two decimals, at one decimal some different values would look equal.

The ranking

Ranks

Rank by value, highest first. Equal values share a rank, and the next rank is skipped. There are no ties in this ranking.

  • 27 values, one per country crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.<geo>@2024 (<geo> is the country code) · request r1

3.4

Highest value ÷ lowest value: 192.64 ÷ 56.87 = 3.3874. Rounded to 1 decimal.

  • 192.64: Hungary, 2024 crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.HU@2024 · request r1
  • 56.87: Finland, 2024 crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.FI@2024 · request r1

27 / 27

EU countries with a value for 2024: all 27 of the 27 EU member states.

  • 27 values, one per country crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.<geo>@2024 (<geo> is the country code) · request r1

Over time

Changes in %, 2015 to 2024

Per country, (the 2024 value ÷ the 2015 value − 1) × 100. Rounded to each value rounded to 2 decimals as displayed, then divided; the change rounded half up to a whole number.

  • 27 values, one per country crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.<geo>@2024 (<geo> is the country code) · request r1
  • 27 values, one per country crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.<geo>@2015 (<geo> is the country code) · request r1

Countries where the rate fell

The countries whose difference 2024 − 2015 is below zero, 14 in all.

Countries where the rate rose

The countries whose difference 2024 − 2015 is above zero, 13 in all.

In per hundred thousand inhabitants

Ranks, held before or during their trial

Rank by value, highest first. Equal values share a rank, and the next rank is skipped. Germany and Sweden, at 27.0% each, are both 8th, and France is 10th.

  • 26 values, one per country crim_pris_tri:A.TRI_PRE.PC.<geo>@2024 (<geo> is the country code) · request r2

35.0 percentage points

Highest value − lowest value, in percentage points: 43.2 − 8.2 = 35.0. Rounded to each value rounded to 1 decimal as displayed, then subtracted.

  • 43.2: Croatia, 2024 crim_pris_tri:A.TRI_PRE.PC.HR@2024 · request r2
  • 8.2: Czechia, 2024 crim_pris_tri:A.TRI_PRE.PC.CZ@2024 · request r2

Eurostat values in the text

56.87

Eurostat publishes it as shown.

  • 56.87: Finland, 2024 crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.FI@2024 · request r1

192.64

Eurostat publishes it as shown.

  • 192.64: Hungary, 2024 crim_pris_cap:A.PRIS_ACT_CAP.P_HTHAB.HU@2024 · request r1

43.2

Eurostat publishes it as shown.

  • 43.2: Croatia, 2024 crim_pris_tri:A.TRI_PRE.PC.HR@2024 · request r2

8.2

Eurostat publishes it as shown.

  • 8.2: Czechia, 2024 crim_pris_tri:A.TRI_PRE.PC.CZ@2024 · request r2

Requests

  • r1: Eurostat API query · retrieved 7 November 2026 · data updated 29 April 2026 · fingerprint: 8a0d5b7c75e9ac9120057625937eacae7dc0adc5b2c6214c1899de703ecd5879
  • r2: Eurostat API query · retrieved 7 November 2026 · data updated 29 April 2026 · fingerprint: 360ae8aee9192374f7206873e106526ccdf03dc828cd48ad80bf05e8040a13e2