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Cars per 1,000 inhabitants

Topic: Transport

Italy has 1.6 times as many cars per inhabitant as Latvia.

In 2025, the EU as a whole had 584 cars per 1,000 inhabitants. The cars are counted at the end of the year.

Figures for:
2025.
Covers:
one day.
New data:
once a year.
Dataset updated:
6 October 2026.

The ranking

In 2025, the motorisation rate was highest in Italy, at 709 cars per 1,000 inhabitants, and lowest in Latvia, at 435 cars per 1,000 inhabitants.

Motorisation rate, cars per 1,000 inhabitants

2025
0200400600800cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 1: Italy, 709 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 2: Finland, 671 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 3: Cyprus, 670 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 4: Luxembourg, 668 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 5: Poland, 639 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 6: Lithuania, 629 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 7: Czechia, 621 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 8: Slovenia, 603 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 9: Greece, 597 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 10: Estonia, 595 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 11: Germany, 593 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 12: France, 578 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 13: Austria, 574 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 14: Malta, 571 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 15: Portugal, 561 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 16: Spain, 550 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 17: Croatia, 531 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 18: Netherlands, 519 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 19: Belgium, 513 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 20: Slovakia, 512 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 21: Bulgaria, 507 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 22: Denmark, 501 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 23: Ireland, 475 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 23: Sweden, 475 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 25: Hungary, 461 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 25: Romania, 461 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
Rank 27: Latvia, 435 cars per 1,000 inhabitants
How to read: bars start at zero. Every country with a value is shown, ranked from highest to lowest.Source: Eurostat, Passenger cars - per thousand inhabitants (road_eqs_carhab).Chart: Civitascope (civitascope.eu) · CC BY 4.0 · Download image · Download data ·

About the data

The number of passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants (the motorisation rate).

Eurostat: “Among the EU countries with the highest 2025 motorisation rates, i.e. passenger cars per 1 000 inhabitants” (source)

The main source is the 'Eurostat/ITF/UNECE Common Questionnaire on Inland Transport Statistics'. Some gaps have been filled in with estimates from the European Alternative Fuels Observatory (EAFO) or from the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA). Some public sources (NSI websites, Open data) have been used as well.

How to read these numbers

How it is measured

Some national gaps are filled with estimates from the European Alternative Fuels Observatory or the car manufacturers' association (ACEA), or from public sources such as national statistical offices' websites.

Countries report these data voluntarily and collect them in different ways, and vehicle registers can include very old cars that are no longer on the road.

Provisional figures

A provisional value (flag p) may still be revised. This concerns Belgium (2025), Cyprus (2025), France (2025), Greece (2025), Italy (2025), Portugal (2025) and Spain (2025).

Estimates

An estimated value (flag e) was estimated, not measured or counted in full. This concerns Greece (2025) and Romania (2025).

Values imputed by Eurostat

An imputed value (flag i) was filled in by Eurostat or another receiving agency. This concerns France (2025), Ireland (2025) and Poland (2025).

Sources and data

Eurostat, Passenger cars - per thousand inhabitants (road_eqs_carhab). Data updated 6 October 2026, retrieved 1 November 2026. Licence: CC BY 4.0.

Eurostat metadata · Eurostat methodology

The exact Eurostat API query

https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/api/dissemination/statistics/1.0/data/road_eqs_carhab?format=JSON&lang=en&freq=A&geo=AT&geo=BE&geo=BG&geo=CY&geo=CZ&geo=DE&geo=DK&geo=EE&geo=EL&geo=ES&geo=EU27_2020&geo=FI&geo=FR&geo=HR&geo=HU&geo=IE&geo=IT&geo=LT&geo=LU&geo=LV&geo=MT&geo=NL&geo=PL&geo=PT&geo=RO&geo=SE&geo=SI&geo=SK&unit=NR

How every number in this story was computed

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